Izinga lokushintshana phakathi kwedola laseMelika (USD) ne-yen yaseJapan (jpy) bekulokhu kunesihloko esithakazelayo kubatshalizimali kanye namabhizinisi. Ngokuya ngesibuyekezo sakamuva, isilinganiso sokushintshana siyi-110.50 yen ngedola laseMelika. Isilinganiso siguqukele emasontweni asanda kwedlula ngenxa yezici ezahlukahlukene zezomnotho kanye nemicimbi yomhlaba wonke.
Omunye wabashayeli abaphambili bezintela zokushintshana yinqubomgomo yezimali ye-Federal Reserve kanye neBhange laseJapan. Isinqumo sikaFed sokukhulisa amanani enzalo kungenza idola liqinise, okwenza libize kakhulu ukuthenga i-yen. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinqubomgomo ezinjengeBhange Lasebhange LaseJapan zingenza buthaka yen, okwenza kube lula kubatshalizimali ukuthenga.
Ngaphezu kwenqubomgomo yezimali, imicimbi ye-geopolitical nayo inomthelela kumanani wokushintshana. Ukungezwani phakathi kwe-United States kanye neJapan kanye nokungaqiniseki kwe-geopolitical kungaholela ekuguqukeni kwemakethe yemali. Isibonelo, ingxabano yokuhweba yakamuva phakathi kwe-United States neJapan kube nomthelela ekushintshanisweni kwezinga lokushintshana, okuletha ukuguquguquka nokungaqiniseki ezinkampanini ezibandakanyeka ekuhwebeni kwamanye amazwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkomba zezomnotho ezinjengokukhula kwe-GDP, izinga lokunyuka kwamanani kanye nebhalansi yokuhweba libuye lithinte isilinganiso sokushintshana. Isibonelo, umnotho onamandla wezomnotho wase-US onamandla eJapan angaholela ekutheni isidingo esandayo samadola ase-US, sicindezela inani lokushintshana eliphakeme. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukwehla komnotho wase-US noma ukusebenza okuqinile eJapan kungadala ukuthi iDollar ibe buthaka ngokumelene ne-yen.
Amabhizinisi nabatshalizimali banaka kakhulu isilinganiso sokushintshana phakathi kwedola laseMelika kanye ne-yen yaseJapan ngoba ngqo bathinta ngokuqondile ukuhwebelana kwabo kwamanye amazwe, izinqumo zokutshala imali kanye nokwenza inzuzo. Idola elinamandla lingenza ukuthi kuthunyelwe kwamanye amazwe amaJapane ancintisane ngokwengeziwe ezimakethe zomhlaba wonke, ngenkathi idola elibuthakathaka lingasizuzisa abathengisi abathumela ngaphandle abasemuva. Ngokufanayo, abatshalizimali ababambe izimpahla ezakhiwe kunoma iyiphi imali bazothintwa izinguquko ngamanani wokushintshana.
Sekukonke, isilinganiso sokushintshana phakathi kwedola laseMelika futhi i-yen yaseJapan iyathinteka ekuxhumekeni okuyinkimbinkimbi kwezinto zezomnotho, zezimali kanye ne-geopolitical. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi amabhizinisi nabatshalizimali baqhubeke nokuhlangabezana nalokhu kuthuthuka kanye nomthelela wawo wokushintshana ngamanani wokushintshana ukuze wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi.
Isikhathi Seposi: Meyi-21-2024